On Sunday 16 February 2003 01:07 pm, Steven T. Hatton wrote:
> I decided to try and pickup working on translatng the Hávamál again. I
> haven't been working directly on Old Norse, but I have been trying to read
> it while studying related materials. Some if it I can read with a little
> bit of help. Some of it just leaves me stumpped. This strophe from the
> Hávamál is an example of what I can't get.
>
> Gefendur heilir!
> Gestur er inn kominn!
> hvar skal sitja sjá?
> Mjög er bráður
> sá er á bröndum skal
> síns um freista frama.
>
> If someone could help me figure out the meaning of these words I would be
> most grateful.
Let me try this a different way. Here's the sentence in question. How does
this break down gramatically?
Mjög er bráður sá er á bröndum skal síns um freista frama
2.
Gefendur heilir!
Gestur er inn kominn!
hvar skal sitja sjá?
Mjög er bráður
sá er á bröndum skal
síns um freista frama.
How does this sentence break down grammatically? I'm not even sure what the
subject is. I *think* it's sá.
Mjög er bráður sá er á bröndum skal síns um freista frama
Mjög - adv. (1)much, greatly, (2) very
er - verb, is
bráður - in haste, eager? What part of speach is this? What declension is
involved?
sá - dem. pron., that person, he, the one who.
er - verb, is?
á - prep. on, toward, up to.
bröndum - brandr n. brand. pl. dative.
skal - v. shall
síns - compound sín er, himself is.
um - prep. with acc. around, with dat. over
freista - v. (1) tempt (2) try
frama - frami? n. luck?
Here are the definitions I pulled from Zoëga:
http://www.speakeasy.org/~hattons/norse/havamal-002.html
--
STH
Hatton's Law: There is only One inviolable Law.