Re: *H2kous- ‘to hear, feel’

From: Jens Elmegård Rasmussen
Message: 41187
Date: 2005-10-09

--- In cybalist@yahoogroups.com, Abdullah Konushevci
<akonushevci@...> wrote:

> Thanks a lot for your feedback. I guess that as Barich, as well
as mia
> parvitas, are aware for Meyer's etymology. With due respect to all
> predcessors, I think and I find more plausible my etymology,
suggested also
> by Barich.
> But, lets see what Meyer have written: "digjonj, dëgjonj", geg.
auch
> <ndëgjoj nigjoj>, in Fieri <ngjonj, ndërgjonj> Mitk. Alb. B. 169,
gr.
> <dëlgjonj> (Poros), cal. <dëlgjonj> (Greci) <diligjonj> (Barile),
sic.
> <dëlgonj, ndëlgonj> (Pal. Adriano), <glëgonj> (Contessa) 'höre,
gehorche'.
> Aus lat. intelligere. Das it. und gr. Alb. hat die altesten Formen
bewahrt.
> <ndëlgim> ist sic. Pitre 290 'intellegenza'; auch im Matth. 15, 17
von
> Frascineto übersetzt <ndëlgonj> gradezu 'intellegere'. <ngjonj>
ist nach
> Doz. 'entendre' und 'écouter'. Vgl. <intendere> für 'hören'. Aus
der 1.
> Sing. Praet. <intelligo> staumt, mit Assimilierung des Anlauts an
das
> inlautende /gj/ aus /gl/ (füur -lg), <gjegjenj, gjegjin>
cal. 'höre' (Aor.
> <hörte> S. Caterina Pap. 668), <gjegjun> geg. 'gehört'; Pass.
<gjegjem>
> 'höre, gehorche', als Antowrt auf den Namensanruf 'hier!'
<përgjegjem>
> 'antworde, erwidere'. (Meyer, EW, pp. 66-67).
> Lets see also what Orel have written too: <dëgjoj, aor. dëgjova>.
Dialectal
> forms <ndëgoj> and, particulary, <dëlgonj, diligonj> reflect the
obvious
> Latin source - intellegere 'to percieve' (Meyer, Wb. 66-67). Meyer-
Lübke Gr.
> Grundriss I 1054; Barich ARSt 33-34 (related to Gk akouo 'to
hear', Goth.
> hausjan 'id.'); Çabej Etim. III 217-218. (Orel, AED, 62).

Sure, that's what they write. And what's wrong with that?

> First, to be taken as a true etymology Meyer's one, we may have
other
> examples where Latin long /e:/, followed by liquid /r/ have
yielded Alb.
> <-onj> (cf. Alb. <vyej> 'to be worth> from Lat. <vale:re>, so
long /e:/
> followed by liquid is regularly diphthonged.

What is the relevance of that? What "Latin long /e:/" are you
talking about? What "liquid /r/"? Have you completely changed the
subject?

> Second, supposed metathesis l - g > g - l must also be proven, as
well as in
> infinitive form <intelligere> as wel as present <intelligo>.

In many of the forms you cite the order -l-g- is preserved as it was
in intelligo. So what's the need of a metathesis? Or are you saying
that Buzuk's <endiglogn-> is not the same word as ndëlgónj and
modern standard (3sg) dëgjón?

> Third, instead of all these nonsenses, where do you see defficulty
of Alb.
> <ngoj> to be derived from *H2kous-n-yo, attested as well in
Arbëresh (see
> Meyer above) and Tosk variant as regular hypercorrection of Geg
form.

I see an insurmountable difficulty in the fact that your chosen
<ngoj> has so many variant forms which you apparently refuse to
accomodate in a meaningful way.

Jens