----- Original Message -----
Sent: Wednesday, February 27, 2002 3:43 PM
Subject: [phoNet] Re: Phonetic change lo -- no in some
languages
> There is an intriguing lexeme nyoh in Khotanese which connotes
`nine'. [Whence y? –h from Persian? Belvalkar Vol. 94]. Is it possible that n-
in nyoh was derived from loh?
I've checked the form of Iranian numerals. They are unproblematic.
Proto-Iranian *nava [nawa] changed regularly into Avestan nauua [nawa],
Khotanese nau [sic!], Sogdian nw' [nawa], etc. There is a final <-h> in
Zoroastrian Pahlavi and Modern Persian noh, which results from the influence of
the next numeral, <dah> '10' < das < *das'a.
The numerals '9' and '10' often show "group assimilation", cf. Latin
novem, decem (instead of *noven, decem) or Lithuanian devintas, des^imtas
(instead of *navintas, des^imtas; similarly in Slavic). In Khotanese it was '10'
that assimilated to '9', hence <nau, dasau> in the language.
Piotr