The New Pali Course Part III [5/120]

From: Ong Yong Peng
Message: 13640
Date: 2009-04-29

[5/120]

The New Pali Course Part III (1950)
Prof. A. P. Buddhadatta Maha Nayaka Thera

Chapter II Denominative Verbs

(continue...)

The conjugational signs of these are sa, cha, and kha. The first syllable of the root is reduplicated before these signs.

In reduplication:

(a) An aspirate must be reduplicated by its unaspirate: bhuja becomes bubhuja.
(b) A guttaral is reduplicated by its corresponding palatal: ghasa becomes jaghasa.
(c) Initial h is reduplicated by j: haa becomes jahaa.
(d) A long vowel in a reduplicated syllable is shortened, as in the above jahaa.

Suffix Sa

(1) su (to hear) + sa becomes susu + sa when it is reduplicated.

* su + su + sa + ti becomes sussuusati when the second s is doubled and u is lengthened. Sussuusati, desires to hear

(2) ji (to conquer) before sa is changed to jin; it becomes jijin when the first portion is doubled; again it becomes jigi.m when j is changed to g. Its parallel form is jigiisati.

* jigi.m + sa + ti = jigi.msati, desires to gain or to pursue

(3) paa (to drink) is changed to pivaa (through pipaa).

* pivaa + sa + ti = pivaasati, desires to drink

(4) manA (to think) before sa is changed to viima.m (through miima.m). vii + ma.m + sa + ti = viima.msati, investigates.

ref: http://www.tipitaka.net/pali/synthesis/pali3.00.cdv

(to be continued...)

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