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The New Pali Course Part II

Ven. A. P. Buddhadatta

ava

1. avajaanaati (v) despises.
2. avaharati (v) takes away, steals.
3. avasi.t.tha (adj, pp) remaining.
4. avasitta (pp) besprinkled.

ava often becomes o

5. onamati (v) bends down.
6. omu~ncati (v) takes off [shoes, etc.], unfastens.
7. okkamati (v) descends.
8. oniita (pp) removed from.

u

1. ukkhipati (v) throws up, raises up.
2. ucchindati (v) cuts off.
3. uppanna (pp) born, risen.
4. ummagga (m) wrong path, a tunnel.
5. uttama (adj) highest, greatest. [lit. void of darkness or folly]
6. udaya (m) increase, rise.
7. ussahati (v) strives, endeavours.
8. ussaara.naa (f) causing to move back.

upa

1. upakkama (m) attack, plan, means.
2. upakaara (m) help.
3. upanisiidati (v) sits near.
4. upamaana (n) comparison.
5. upavaada (m) blaming, finding fault.
6. upanayhati (v) wraps in, twists around.

du

1. duggandha (m) bad smell.
2. dukkara (adj) difficult to do.
3. dubbhikkha (m) scarcity of food, famine.
4. dukkha (n) misery, pain.

nii (Sanskrit: nih)

1. nikkhamati (v) goes out.
2. nimmita (pp) created.
3. niyyaati (v) goes out.
4. niivara.na (n) hindrance to the progress of the mind.
5. niiharati (v) ejects.

ni

1. nicaya (m) heaping up, a heap.
2. nigacchati (v) goes down to, undergoes, suffers.
3. nikhaata (pp) dug out.
4. nikhila (adj) whole.
5. nikuujati (v) chirps, warbles.

pa

1. pabhavati (v) begins or springs from.
2. pakkhipati (v) puts or throws in.
3. padhaana (adj) chief, foremost.
4. pasanna (adj) clear, joyful.
5. pa.nidahati (v) longs for, aspires to.
6. pajaanaati (v) knows clearly.

paraa

1. paraajeti (v) vanquishes, overcomes.
2. paraabhava (m) ruin, disgrace.
3. paraamasati (v) touches, deals with.
4. parakkama (m) exertion, strife.

pari

1. paricarati (v) serves, attends.
2. paricchindati (v) marks out, makes a limit.
3. paridhaavana (ger) running about.
4. parijaanaati (v) knows perfectly.
5. parivisati (v) feeds, serves while eating.
6. paribhaasati (v) abuses, reviles.
7. pariharati (v) uses, bears.
8. parippu.n.na (pp) completely filled.

pati or pa.ti

1. pa.tikkhipati (v) refuses. [lit. throws back]
2. patiruupa (adj) suitable, resembling, disguised as.
3. pa.tiraaja (m) hostile king.
4. pa.tibhaati (v) dawns on, comes to one's mind.
5. pa.tinissajati (v) gives up.
6. patiga.nhaati (v) receives, takes in.
7. pa.tivedha (m) attainment, insight.

vi

1. vigacchati (v) departs, goes away.
2. vikirati (v) scatters about.
3. vijaanana (ger) recognition, knowledge.
4. vividha (adj) various.
5. vighaa.tana (ger) unfastening, opening.
6. vidhuuma (adj) smokeless.
7. visi.t.tha (pp) distinguished, diversified.

sa.m

1. sa.mvasati (v) lives together.
2. sambodhi (f) complete knowledge.
3. sa`nki.n.na (pp) mixed.
4. sa.msara.na (ger) moving or going about.
5. sammukha (adj) face to face with, present.
6. sammuti (f) common consent, convention.

(to be continued...)