katha.m ~nattito kammaani vipajjanti?
How do formal acts fail on account of the motion?
pa~ncahaakaarehi ~nattito kammaani vipajjanti.
In five ways do formal acts fail on account of the
motion:
vatthu.m na paraamasati, sa`ngha.m na paraamasati,
puggala.m na paraamasati, ~natti.m na paraamasati,
pacchaa vaa ~natti.m .thapeti -- imehi
pa~ncahaakaarehi ~nattito kammaani vipajjanti.
One does not mention the substance, one does not mention
the sangha, one does not mention the person, one does
not mention the motion, or, one later sets aside the
motion. In these five ways do formal acts fail on
account of the motion.
___________________
katha.m anussaavanato kammaani vipajjanti?
How do formal acts fail on account of the proclamation?
pa~ncahaakaarehi anussaavanato kammaani vipajjanti
In five ways do formal acts fail on account of the
proclamation:
-- vatthu.m na paraamasati, sa`ngha.m na
paraamasati, puggala.m na paraamasati, saavana.m
haapeti, akaale vaa saaveti -- imehi
pa~ncahaakaarehi anussaavanato kammaani
vipajjanti.
One does not mention the substance, one does not mention
the sangha, one does not mention the person, one omits
an announcement, or, one make the announcement at the
wrong time. In these five ways do formal acts fail on
account of the proclamation.
___________________
katha.m siimato kammaani vipajjanti?
How do formal acts fail on account of the boundary?
ekaadasahi aakaarehi siimato kammaani vipajjanti.
In eleven ways do formal acts fail on account of the
boundary.
(1)
atikhuddaka.m siima.m sammannati,
A boundary is appointed that is too small.
(2)
atimahati.m siima.m sammannati,
A boundary is appointed that is too large.
(3)
kha.n.danimitta.m siima.m sammannati,
A boundary is appointed with a missing marker.
(4)
chaayaanimitta.m siima.m sammannati,
A boundary is appointed using a shadow as a marker.
(5)
animitta.m siima.m sammannati,
A boundary is appointed that has no markers.
(6)
bahisiime .thito siima.m sammannati,
A boundary is appointed while standing outside the
boundary.
(7)
nadiyaa siima.m sammannati,
A boundary is appointed that is in a river.
(8)
samudde siima.m sammannati,
A boundary is appointed that is in the sea.
(9)
jaatassare siima.m sammannati,
A boundary is appointed that is in a natural lake.
(10)
siimaaya siima.m sambhindati,
One boundary overlaps with another.
(11)
siimaaya siima.m ajjhottharati.
One boundary is on top of another.
imehi ekaadasahi aakaarehi siimato kammaani
vipajjanti.
In these eleven ways do formal acts fail on account of
the boundary.
___________________
katha.m parisato kammaani vipajjanti?
How do formal acts fail on account of the assembly?
dvaadasahi aakaarehi parisato kammaani vipajjanti.
In twelve ways do formal acts fail on account of the
assembly.
(1)
catuvaggakara.ne kamme yaavatikaa bhikkhuu
kammapattaa te anaagataa honti, chandaarahaana.m
chando anaaha.to hoti, sammukhiibhuutaa
pa.tikkosanti.
In a formal act that should be carried out by a chapter
of four, if the number of bhikkhus required to carry out
the act have not arrived, if the consent of those bhikkhus
whose consent is required has not been sent, and if
those who are present raise an objection.
(2)
catuvaggakara.ne kamme yaavatikaa bhikkhuu
kammapattaa te aagataa honti, chandaarahaana.m
chando anaaha.to hoti, sammukhiibhuutaa
pa.tikkosanti.
In a formal act that should be carried out by a chapter
of four, if the number of bhikkhus required to carry out
the act have arrived, if the consent of those bhikkhus
whose consent is required has not been sent, and if
those who are present raise an objection.
(3)
catuvaggakara.ne kamme yaavatikaa bhikkhuu
kammapattaa te aagataa honti, chandaarahaana.m
chando aaha.to hoti, sammukhiibhuutaa
pa.tikkosanti.
In a formal act that should be carried out by a chapter
of four, if the number of bhikkhus required to carry out
the act have arrived, if the consent of those bhikkhus
whose consent is required has been sent, but those
who are present raise an objection.
(4)
pa~ncavaggakara.ne kamme yaavatikaa bhikkhuu
kammapattaa te anaagataa honti, chandaarahaana.m
chando anaaha.to hoti, sammukhiibhuutaa
pa.tikkosanti.
In a formal act that should be carried out by a chapter
of five, if the number of bhikkhus required to carry out
the act have not arrived, if the consent of those bhikkhus
whose consent is required has not been sent, and if
those who are present raise an objection.
(5)
pa~ncavaggakara.ne kamme yaavatikaa bhikkhuu
kammapattaa te aagataa honti, chandaarahaana.m
chando anaaha.to hoti, sammukhiibhuutaa
pa.tikkosanti.
In a formal act that should be carried out by a chapter
of five, if the number of bhikkhus required to carry out
the act have arrived, if the consent of those bhikkhus
whose consent is required has not been sent, and if
those who are present raise an objection.
(6)
pa~ncavaggakara.ne kamme yaavatikaa bhikkhuu
kammapattaa te aagataa honti, chandaarahaana.m
chando aaha.to hoti, sammukhiibhuutaa
pa.tikkosanti.
In a formal act that should be carried out by a chapter
of five, if the number of bhikkhus required to carry out
the act have arrived, if the consent of those bhikkhus
whose consent is required has been sent, but those
who are present raise an objection.
(7)
dasavaggakara.ne kamme yaavatikaa bhikkhuu
kammapattaa te anaagataa honti, chandaarahaana.m
chando anaaha.to hoti, sammukhiibhuutaa
pa.tikkosanti.
In a formal act that should be carried out by a chapter
of ten, if the number of bhikkhus required to carry out
the act have not arrived, if the consent of those bhikkhus
whose consent is required has not been sent, and if
those who are present raise an objection.
(8)
dasavaggakara.ne kamme yaavatikaa bhikkhuu
kammapattaa te aagataa honti, chandaarahaana.m
chando anaaha.to hoti, sammukhiibhuutaa
pa.tikkosanti.
In a formal act that should be carried out by a chapter
of ten, if the number of bhikkhus required to carry out
the act have arrived, if the consent of those bhikkhus
whose consent is required has not been sent, and if
those who are present raise an objection.
(9)
dasavaggakara.ne kamme yaavatikaa bhikkhuu
kammapattaa te aagataa honti, chandaarahaana.m
chando aaha.to hoti, sammukhiibhuutaa
pa.tikkosanti.
In a formal act that should be carried out by a chapter
of ten, if the number of bhikkhus required to carry out
the act have arrived, if the consent of those bhikkhus
whose consent is required has been sent, but those
who are present raise an objection.
(10)
viisativaggakara.ne kamme yaavatikaa bhikkhuu
kammapattaa te anaagataa honti, chandaarahaana.m
chando anaaha.to hoti, sammukhiibhuutaa
pa.tikkosanti.
In a formal act that should be carried out by a chapter
of twenty, if the number of bhikkhus required to carry out
the act have not arrived, if the consent of those bhikkhus
whose consent is required has not been sent, and if
those who are present raise an objection.
(11)
viisativaggakara.ne kamme yaavatikaa bhikkhuu
kammapattaa te aagataa honti, chandaarahaana.m
chando anaaha.to hoti, sammukhiibhuutaa
pa.tikkosanti.
In a formal act that should be carried out by a chapter
of twenty, if the number of bhikkhus required to carry out
the act have arrived, if the consent of those bhikkhus
whose consent is required has not been sent, and if
those who are present raise an objection.
(12)
viisativaggakara.ne kamme yaavatikaa bhikkhuu
kammapattaa te aagataa honti, chandaarahaana.m
chando aaha.to hoti, sammukhiibhuutaa
pa.tikkosanti.
In a formal act that should be carried out by a chapter
of twenty, if the number of bhikkhus required to carry out
the act have arrived, if the consent of those bhikkhus
whose consent is required has been sent, but those
who are present raise an objection.
imehi dvaadasahi aakaarehi parisato kammaani
vipajjanti.
In these twelve ways do formal acts fail on account of
the assembly.