Pali Primer Exercise 19

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8. Udento suriyo braahma.nena namassito hoti.
rising / sun / by brahmin / worshipped / is
The rising sun is worshipped by the brahmin.

9. Ammaaya jaalita.m diipa.m aadaya putto vihaara.m pavi.t.tho hoti.
by mother / lighted / lamp / have taken / son / monastery /
entered / has
Having taken the lamp lighted by (his) mother, the son has
entered the monastery.
Alt: The son has entered the monastery taking/carrying/holding
a lamp lit by (his) mother.

10. Vanitaaya dussena chaadite aasane sama.no nisiiditvaa
sannipatitaaya parisaaya dhamma.m desesi.
by woman / with cloth / covered / on seat / monk / having
seated / assembled / to retinue / dhamma / preached
Having seated on a seat covered with a cloth by the woman,
the monk preached the dhamma to the assembled
retinue/audience/congregation/people.

11. Kassakena khetta.m aaniitaa go.naa ti.na.m khaadantaa
aahi.n.di.msu.
by farmer / [to] field / brought / oxen / grass / eating /
roamed
The oxen brought to the field by the farmer roamed (about)
eating grass.