On Wed, Apr 8, 2009 at 8:28 PM, <asvardhrafn@...> wrote:
That brings a question I have had for a while how do you pronounce hl
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From: Eyja Bassadottir
Date: Wed, 8 Apr 2009 20:03:34 -0500Subject: Re: [norse_course] Re: No V or W in Futhark
On Wed, Apr 8, 2009 at 7:44 PM, bmscotttg <BMScott@...> wrote:
--- In norse_course@yahoogroups.com, asvardhrafn@... wrote:The Proto-Germanic consonant that became Old Norse /v/ was
> Germanic W's tend to be pronounced V or VW does that help its
> like v and w pronounced at the same time without tightening
> enough to say f
probably pronounced like English /w/, and this pronunciation
probably persisted into Proto-Scandinavian and even into the
language of the early Viking period..
One thing that makes me agree with this is the 13th c. use of 'hv' in writing (well, at least in the standardized ON -- haven't seen the manuscripts to see how this is actually spelt). 'h' before a consonant denotes voicelessness ('hl' = voiceless 'l', 'hr' = voiceless 'r'). 'hv' in this pattern doesn't make sense -- the voiceless equivalent of 'v' is an 'f', and they had and used that letter. It does make sense to me when you interpret the 'v' as a 'w' sound (like in German), and thus this is a labalized 'h'. This interpretation fits in nicely with historical linguistics: 'what' in English originally being /hwat/ < AS [hwæt] (or that same labalized 'h' -- still preserved in some dialects of English, though continuously shrinking in population) which is the cognate to Old Norse hvat "what". So, I think there is evidence that 'v' can be interpreted (or at minimum the 'v' in the combination 'hv', though I might argue that) as a /w/ sound as late as 13th c. in Iceland.
~Eyja