Re: Fwd: Linguistic studies have shallow time-depth; climate Change

From: Rick McCallister
Message: 55979
Date: 2008-03-26

First, your article deals with genetics and
archeology, not linguistics.
Second, linguistics and genetics don't always go hand
in hand. Genetics can show trends, substrates but is
not a smoking gun.
To give an example --all Celtic languages are now
found in the British Isles and Brittany, yet the first
Celtic culture we know of were in and around
Switzerland, Austria and S. Germany. Genetically,
Celtic speakers carry the genes of their non-Celtic
speaking ancestors.
Another example are Turks. The Turks spread out from
an area near Mongolia and left a trail from NE Siberia
to the Aegean, yet the farther you go from their
homeland, the less they genetically resemble the
original Turks.
Third, linguistics has a very long way to go before it
reaches the time depths in the article.


--- kishore patnaik <kishorepatnaik09@...>
wrote:

> This is a message posted by Sri Kalyan Raman on the
> group Akandabharatam and
> he has forwarded the same to me.
>
> I invite comments from the group.
>
> regards,
>
> Kishore patnaik
>
>
>
> ---------- Forwarded message ----------
> From: kalyan97 <kalyan97@...>
> Date: Wed, Mar 26, 2008 at 7:52 AM
> Subject: Fwd: Linguistic studies have shallow
> time-depth; climate Change and
> Post-Glacial Human Dispersals in Southeast Asia
> To: kishore patnaik <kishorepatnaik09@...>
>
>
> What I like about this abstract is that it confirms
> my hypothesis that
> linguistic studies of the IE or proto-IE variety,
> have shallow
> time-depth; and hence, linguists (of the proto-IE
> variety) should
> pause before pontificating about phonetics of
> ancients without
> studying linguistic areas as in Sarasvati
> civilization with mleccha
> speakers.
>
> k
>
> MBE Advance Access published online on March 21,
> 2008
>
> Climate Change and Post-Glacial Human Dispersals in
> Southeast Asia
> Soares et al.
>
> Mol Biol Evol 2008 0 (2008), p. msn068v1
>
> Pedro Soares1, , Jean Alain Trejaut2, , Jun-Hun
> Loo2, Catherine Hill1,
> Maru Mormina1,3, Chien-Liang Lee2, Yao-Ming Chen4,
> Georgi Hudjashov5,
> Peter Forster6, Vincent Macaulay7, David Bulbeck8,
> Stephen
> Oppenheimer9, Marie Lin2 and Martin B. Richards1
> 1 Institute of Integrative and Comparative Biology,
> Faculty of
> Biological Sciences, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK
> 9 School of Anthropology, University of Oxford,
> Oxford
>
> Corresponding author: Martin B. Richards, Institute
> of Integrative and
> Comparative Biology, Faculty of Biological Sciences,
> L.C. Miall
> Building, University of Leeds, Leeds, LS2 9JT, UK.
> Phone.: +44
> 0113–343 2984, Fax: +44 0113–323 2835, E-mail:
> m.b.richards@...
>
> Modern humans have been living in Island Southeast
> Asia (ISEA) for at
> least 50,000 years. Largely because of the influence
> of linguistic
> studies, however, which have a shallow time depth,
> the attention of
> archaeologists and geneticists has usually been
> focused on the last
> 6000 years – in particular, on a proposed Neolithic
> dispersal from
> China and Taiwan. Here we use complete mitochondrial
> DNA (mtDNA)
> genome sequencing to spotlight some earlier
> processes that clearly had
> a major role in the demographic history of the
> region but have
> hitherto been unrecognised. We show that haplogroup
> E, an important
> component of mtDNA diversity in the region, evolved
> in situ over the
> last 35,000 years and expanded dramatically
> throughout ISEA around the
> beginning of the Holocene, at the time when the
> ancient continent of
> Sundaland was being broken up into the present-day
> archipelago by
> rising sea levels. It reached Taiwan and Near
> Oceania more recently,
> within the last 8000 years. This suggests that
> global warming and
> sea-level rises at the end of the Ice Age,
> 15,000–7000 years ago, were
> the main forces shaping modern human diversity in
> the region.
>
>
http://mbe.oxfordjournals.org/cgi/content/abstract/msn068v1
>
>
>
> --
> Love is a fruit in season at all times,
> and within the reach of every hand.
> ~:~ Mother Theresa ~:~
>



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