From: Rick McCallister
Message: 50208
Date: 2007-10-02
>=== message truncated ===
> ----- Original Message -----
> From: Rick McCallister
> To: cybalist@yahoogroups.com
> Sent: Monday, October 01, 2007 10:55 PM
> Subject: Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: [tied]
> Renfrew's theory renamed as Vasco-Caucasian
>
>
> I've read that Latin i:dus is a loanword. Some
> claim
> it's from Etruscan.
>
> ===============
>
> A.F
>
> Meillet rejects the hypothesis inherited from some
> Roman grammairians that it is a loanwords from
> Etruscan. See the Dictionnaire étymologique de la
> langue latine.
>
> I think he is right to reject this idea.
>
> i:du:s with two longs vowels and a voiced -d-
> doesn't look like a possible Etruscan word. And
> Basque has -l- in this word not -d- (=PIE).
>
> ===========
>
>
> Sanskrit ni:ra --is this the same as Hindi nil
> "blue"?
>
> --- "fournet.arnaud" <fournet.arnaud@...>
> wrote:
>
> > I will get back to what really matters : DATA.
> >
> > My point of view : I have already made clear.
> >
> > Point 1 :
> > PIE inherited a set of four vowels :
> > *i *u *a (written as <e> by tradition) *o
> >
> > Point 2 :
> > Innovative morphological processes within PIE
> > have lead to a situation where :
> > 1. vowel *i and consonant *y
> > 2. vowel *u and consonant *w
> > about function in the same way.
> >
> > (And this applies to many Chamito-Semitic
> languages
> > as well)
> > ============
> > Point 1 is demonstrated by :
> >
> > A : root y_d "full" moon
> > Basque (h)il
> > Latin i:d-u:s
> > Egyptian yid-aH
> >
> > Basque never treats *i as -y-.
> > A clear case of vowel *i.
> >
> > B : root n_y_l "night"
> > Sanscrit ni:ra
> > Arabic layla.
> >
> > In Arabic, Point 2 also applies
> > but Sanscrit has no historical process
> > that could explain why a short *i could become
> long
> > i:
> > So we are sure that in this root we are dealing
> with
> > *-y- not *i
> >
> > A case of vowel *i, unexplainable otherwise.
> >
> > the rare scheme *i_a is an archaic variant of
> *o_a,
> > exceedingly rare in PIE but frequent in
> > Chamito-Semitic.
> >
> > C
> > a lot of Greek lexemata :
> > i-kn-u / i-gn-u / i-skh-nos / i-khthu:s / etc
> > ===
> > All these data have *i and *u as vowels not
> > consonants.
> >
> > ==============
> > Next :
> >
> > Gotic has the word
> > tr-u-dan : to tread (Streitberg 1920 : page 302
> > "treten)
> >
> > How do you account for the fact that this Gotic
> word
> > OBVIOUSLY is from root *tr_d, with -u- as vowel.
> >
> > Streitberg calls this : "unreg. Ablaut"
> > This is a hole in the orthodox theory of PIE
> > apophony.
> >
> > Neither Gotic nor Greek abide by the orthodox
> > theory.
> >
> > =================
> >
> > Somebody previously wrote : "we know who is who
> > around here".
> >
> > I am confident that in a very near future,
> > people will be able to tell who actually
> >
> > "knows nothing and only writes for an excuse to
> > insult with his very dull wit."
> >
> > I am not afraid about the ultimate judgment that
> > will come from this polemic,
> > So far, I have provided many examples, in favor
> of
> > my point of view,
> > I am confident that in the end, people will
> judge
> > facts and data.
> >
> > My point of view is clear
> > and so are my examples.
> >
> > I have already won the fight, and you have lost,
> >
> > The End.
> > =======================
> >
> >
> >
> > ----- Original Message -----
> > From: Patrick Ryan
> > To: cybalist@yahoogroups.com
> > Sent: Monday, October 01, 2007 3:32 AM
> > Subject: [Courrier indésirable] Re: Re: Re: Re:
> > Re: Re: [tied] Renfrew's theory renamed as
> > Vasco-Caucasian
> >
> >
> >
> >
> > ----- Original Message -----
> > From: fournet.arnaud
> > To: cybalist@yahoogroups.com
> > Sent: Sunday, September 30, 2007 3:49 PM
> > Subject: Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: [tied]
> > Renfrew's theory renamed as Vasco-Caucasian
> >
> >
> >
> >
> > ----- Original Message -----
> > From: Patrick Ryan
> > To: cybalist@yahoogroups.com
> > Sent: Sunday, September 30, 2007 4:30 PM
> > Subject: [Courrier indésirable] Re: Re: Re:
> > Re: Re: [tied] Renfrew's theory renamed as
> > Vasco-Caucasian
> >
> >
> >
> > ***
> >
> > What has been "killed" is the expectation that
> > Arnaud has any understanding of the meaning of
> > 'verbal'.
> >
> > ===================
> > A.F
> >
> > Most roots cannot be separated as verbal or
> > nominal.
> >
> > ***
> >
> > A statement that is ignorance personified.
> >
> > In any case, it is certainly not true of PIE,
> >
> > PCR
> > ***
> > What is more : in most cases,
> > it is the vocalic scheme that gives the final
> > grammatical status to
> > the compound : Consonant root + Vocalic
> > scheme.
> >
> > It is true with PIE :
> > dh_H1 + vowel /e/ = a verb
> > dh_H1 + vowel /o/ = a noun.
>