Re: [tied] Palatalized P/T/K

From: stlatos
Message: 48356
Date: 2007-04-21

--- In cybalist@yahoogroups.com, Sean Whalen <stlatos@...> wrote:

> Though PY > PS, etc., is best seen in Celtic the
> widest seen changes involve kY > ks. before n. and
> often before other sounds (nY mY L). In some languages
> kY > ik before a V (or only "a") and sometimes both
> (iks.).

> Iranian has a different set of outcomes for these
> rules than Indic.
>
> le_ukYn.ó+ / lu_ukYn.ó+ 'shining'
> le_ukYn.á:x 'fm. > shining thing'
>
> le_ukYn.á:x
> le_ukYn.a:x
> léukYn.a:x
> léukYn.a:
> léuks.n.a:
> láuks.n.a:
> láuxs.n.a:
> ráuxs.n.a:
> etc
>
> rao:xs^na: 'lantern' Avestan
>
>
> gYnYòxW+ 'know'
>
> gYnYoxW+
> gz.nYoxW+
> gz.n.oxW+
> etc
>
> xs^na:- Avestan

--- In cybalist@yahoogroups.com, "stlatos" <stlatos@...> wrote:

> Whether from *perkY+ or *pel(e)kYu+ 'curved (weapon, axe)'

Though kY > s. or ks. in various positions, in Greek
& Celtic kY > r. in environments where s. would not be
allowed or would be awkward:


*pelkYu+ 'rib'

*le_ukYsYkYox 'shine'


pelkYw+
pels.w+*
pelr.w+
plewr.+ (metathesis)

Gk pleurón

leukYsYkYox
leukYsYkYo:
leukYsYkYu:
leus.sYkYu:*
leur.sYkYu:
lewir.sYkYu:
lewir.kYu:

Welsh llewyrchu