Re: [tied] Re: Slavic infinitive ending kinship

From: Petusek
Message: 36759
Date: 2005-03-15

>>> Hello everyone!
>>>
>>> What is
the PIE reconstruction of the Slavic infinitive ending /-
>>ti/ (Czech
-t, -ti, -ci < gti/kti), its origin and kinship? Are there
>>non-Slavic IE languages that use this (or related) ending to form
>>infinitives? Thank you for your comments and advice.
>>>
>>> Petusek
>>
>>Hello,
Petusek.
>>
>>From what I've read, the Slavic infinitive
ending is a combination of
>>the IE nomina actionis (i.e., abstract
noun) ending *-ti plus
>>locative *-i, yielding the form *-ti:. 
>
>The origin is indeed action noun *-tis in a case form. 
In
>theory, it could be the locative *-te:i or the
dative
>*-teiei.  Both give -i in Slavic, and both have
been
>replaced in normal i-stems in Lithuanian.  The fact
that
>*-tí is normally end-stressed rather points to the
locative.
>
>Sanskrit uses the dative, accusative or locative of
various
>verbal nouns in infinitive function.  From verbal nouns
in
>*-ti-, we have for instance (dative) pi:taye: (*pih3teiei)
>"to
drink" (Balto-Slavic *pih3te:i or *pih3teiei =>
>*pi:ti:).
>
>=======================
>Miguel
Carrasquer Vidal
>mcv@...
I see. That makes sense. Thank you, Miguel.