Re: [tied] Germanic prefixes and Verner's Law [was: German "ge-" be

From: Richard Wordingham
Message: 25031
Date: 2003-08-10

--- In cybalist@yahoogroups.com, Miguel Carrasquer <mcv@...> wrote:
> On Sun, 10 Aug 2003 17:01:03 +0200, Piotr Gasiorowski
> <piotr.gasiorowski@...> wrote:
>
> >While I agree that neither scenario is impossible, I nevertheless
prefer
> >the first solution as the null hypothesis for the following
reasons:
> >
> >(1) Everybody agrees that "voiceless fricatives" constitute a
natural
> >class. It's less certain if "non-glottalised voiced consonants"
(or
> >something similar) do.

Well, they do in registrogenesis.

> True, but we have to explain that anyway to account for the Grimm-
shift *d
> > *t. If my scenario is true, then Verner's law can be formulated
for
> PGmc. as "if [+high tone] then [-voiced] -> [+voiced]". It
follows that *t
> and *dh contrasted as [-voiced] vs. [+voiced], while *t and *dh
together
> contrasted as [-something] to *d [+something], while *d was
neutral as to
> the feature [voiced] (and therefore not affected by Verner's law).

I've still not found any examples of tonal features affecting the
phonation of plosives. I'm not even sure that tones _acquire_
glottalisation features, whereas they are a popular explanation of
tonogensis.

Richard.