From: tgpedersen
Message: 24062
Date: 2003-07-01
> --- In cybalist@yahoogroups.com, "tgpedersen" wrote:(French)"
>
> >> Any speaker imitates other speakers. According to your
> terminology,
> >> nobody really speaks English or French, we all use imitations of
> >> them. So in which conditions can one say "I speak English
> >> in opposition to "I speak an imitation of English (French)"? Justis
> >> to clarify this point.
> >
> > The former is short for the latter.
>
> If the two formulas are equivalent from your point of view, there
> no opposition between them (incidentally, your terminology isMy answer didn't. It's your terminology, not mine.
> confusing).
> My question contained an essential keyword "opposition".
> >>> Question: When will the Anglophonians make the observation theyno
> >>> longer speak English and take appropriate action?is
> >>
> >> Because nobody really uses Old English for writing texts, there
> >> no need to call nowdays English with another name.I think I should know what my points are.
> >
> > You didn't get my point, which was the discrepancy between the
> > _present_ written and spoken English.
>
> That's still a different point.
>Spoken Medieval Latin was still AYes since some point in time (when?). But the situation would be no
> with
> slightly local pronunciation idiosyncrasies. By no means could it be
> confused with spoken B at the same historical time.
> Written English of nowdays belongs obviously to the same diasystemin
> as spoken English. The discrepancy is _only_ in pronunciation, not
> structure. Therefore there is no point in declaring "writtenEnglish"
> as "English ((c) - T.G. Pedersen)" in opposition with "spokenEnglish"
> re-labeled as "Other Language than English". Both written and spokenExactly my point. Since there's no point in doing it, no one does.
> forms are English.
>Give it another 50 years without a written language and it would be
> >>> (Answer: if and when someone or something forces them to do so
> >>> politically. The establishment of Tok Pisin as a state language
> >>> is a political act. Left alone, Papua would eventually speak
> >>> English.)
> >>
> >> Nope, since spoken English (defining _what_ is to be called
> >> English) is still accessible, alive & kickin'.
> >
> > You missed my point, being that Tok pisin is a case of
> > politically 'arrested development'.
>
> I didn't missed your point. It's just totally irrelevant for the
> issue
> we discuss here. I only pointed out _why_ Tok Pisin (or its' further
> evolutionary stages) could _never_ be labeled as English.
>talking
> >>> I repeat, if it were so uniform, why all the hassles over
> >>> incomprehensible patois' later?
> >>
> >> That's about diatopics not diachrony, as Brian already pointed
> out.
> >> Variation in space, not in time, as I already hinted. I discussed
> >> above the diachronical evolution of A and B because we were
> >> about (d/dt). You still confuse that with (d/dx).hundred
> >
> > Yes, but the existence of people who spoke no Latin several
> > years after Caesar's conquest implies there must haveto
> very-bad-Latin-
> > speakers, bad-Latin-speakers, almost-OK-Latin-speakers too.
>
> Why? There were no longer any native Latin speakers during Middle
> Ages,
> the ones who still spoke it were learning it as second, third
> language;
> hence they're not so interesting for linguistic evolution. You seem
> infer that there were a lot of intermediate speakers from A to B,at a
> given time during Middle Ages, in a given place. That is notsupported
> by any facts and by any logic.As for facts: given that surviving sources are so rare, you wouldn't
> >> The geographical variation,mean
> >
> > At what time after the fall of Rome did that geography begin to
> vary?
>
> If you'd bothered to read all the phrase, you'd have seen what I
> by "geographical variation" which you seem to confusewith "variation
> of geography".??
> of different convergence areas. As long as the central power isstrong
> enough, the partitioning is overshadowed by canonical importance ofimportant
> the
> center, that is Rome, Latium and Italy; the favoring has no
> consequence. When central power collapses, centrifugal evolution ofcreolization.
> different convergence areas within the ex-empire is no longer
> obstructed
> by any authority, so latent tendencies become actual drift factors.
>
> >>>> What "creole-like" features are you speaking of? Those like
> >>>> partial conservation of verbal and nominal systems?! :-)
> >>>
> >>> Yes.
> >>
> >> Those are *not* "creole-like" features, I thought my smiley was
> >> clear enough. In fact, they show we can't speak about
> >even
> > If I put two smileys, does that mean I'm right instead? I can make
> > them clear if you want that?
>
> Well, my smiley was intended as softly ironical: conservation --
> partial -- of verbal and nominal systems rules out creolization. Iargument.
> have
> to recognize that I didn't expected you to say "yes" to this
>I'm sorry three.
> >> No, these are facts. Not even arguments. Your judgement follows
> >> the pattern:
> >> 1. {at some moment t0, A & B are (in some sense) the same}
> >> 2. {at some moment t1, some authority decides B =/= A}
> >> => [your contribution]
> >> 3. {there is discontinuity in B (with respect to A) at t1]
> >> That's simply bad reasoning. You force out a non-necessary
> >> conclusion.
> >
> > I am sorry to hear that by bad reasoning I have forced out an
> > unnecessary conclusion.
>
> I'm sorry too.
> In general, showing some counterexamples (as I did in my previousExamples counter to what?
> posts)
> should have been enough to make you get rid of {{1 & 2} => 3}
> judgement.
>