Re: [tied] Re: substratum

From: alex
Message: 23895
Date: 2003-06-26

Piotr Gasiorowski wrote:
>
>> Now we take a substratum word: "viezure" in Rom. and " vjedhullë" in
>> Albanian. (we can take "mazãre" and "modhullë" too, or each other
>> substratum word which has the intervocalic equivalence Alb/Rom dh/z).
>
> The Albanian forms <modhullë> ~ <modullë> resulted from extending
> older *mod ~ *modz with the productive suffix -ull-. The shorter and
> longer words coexisted for some time, and analogy prevented the
> deletion of
> -d(h)- despite its intervocalic position. Cf. vidhezë 'pigeon' (North
> Geg vidhë, and madhështi 'grandeur' : madh 'great'.

We observe that the word is not identicaly in Rom. and Alb. They have
different suffixes.
The next observation should be that there is no way to get an /o/ to /a/
in Rom.
There is explained a change of Slavic /o/ in /ã/ at the end of the words
for feminine but nothing else.
There are some diminutival forms which point out a protoform as "*mede-"
( "mezeriche" for the usual "mãzãriche").
Thi swill mean there should have been a root as "mVd-" which evoluated
in "mod-" in Albanian and "med-" in Romanian.
I guess the word is related to the meaning of "sweet" ( see Rom. "mied"
and Lithuanian "midus")

Alex