From: Bhikkhu Bodhi
Message: 4648
Date: 2016-06-28
Dear Balaji,
The protagonist of the story you cite is not Mahākaccāna himself, but a
pupil of his named Soṇa
Kuṭikaṇṇa. In the Vinaya Mahāvagga (Vin I 197) it is
reported that Soṇa,
at the urging of Mahākaccāna, traveled from Avantī to visit the
Buddha at Jetavana in Sāvatthī. After his arrival the Buddha
asked him to
recite some Dhamma. In response, he recited all the texts of the
Aṭṭhakavagga (sabbān’eva
aṭṭhakavaggikāni sarena abhāsi).
At the end of the recitation, the Buddha applauded him with the
words:
“Excellent, excellent, bhikkhu! You have learned well, attended
well, memorized
well the texts of the Aṭṭhakavagga.” There is an Udāna version
of the story as well (at Ud 59), which states that Soṇa recited
all sixteen
texts of the Aṭṭhakavagga (soḷasa
aṭṭhakavaggikāni
sabbān’eva sarena abhaṇi), and the Buddha mentions the
figure in his word
of appreciation: “Excellent, excellent, bhikkhu! You have
learned well,
attended well, memorized well the sixteen texts of the
Aṭṭhakavagga.”
With best wishes,
Bhikkhu Bodhi
Hi all,
I am trying to find out more about pronunciation strictness in chanting as professed by early Buddhists in the Pali Canon. I have come to learn through some distinguished scholars in this group, that the commentarial tradition did lay some emphasis on correct pronunciation. But the extant of this emphasis at the time of the Buddha, with references in the Pali Canon seems a little unclear.
I heard the following story in a Dhamma talk given by Ajahn Pasanno (abbot of Abhayagiri monastery, northern CA). I don't even know if the story is part of the Canon itself, or if it is part of the commentarial tradition:
Mahākaccāna visits the Buddha after a long time, and after the formalities, the Buddha asks Mahākaccāna to chant the Aṭṭhakavagga, section of the Suttanipāta. And when Mahākaccāna finishes chanting, the Buddha praised Mahākaccāna for his great voice and proper pronunciation etc.
I'm trying to find a reference to this story and would be very grateful if someone on this group knows that and can point it out to me. Also, if you have references to other similar stories or incidents in the Pali Canon itself, I would be very grateful for your help.
Thanks,Balaji
-- Ven. Bhikkhu Bodhi Chuang Yen Monastery 2020 Route 301 Carmel NY 10512 U.S.A. Sabbe sattā averā hontu, abyāpajjā hontu, anighā hontu, sukhī hontu! 願眾生無怨,願眾生無害,願眾生無惱,願眾生快樂! May all beings be free from enmity, free from affliction, free from distress. May they be happy!