Re: Dhammapada commentary
From: Jim Anderson
Message: 3054
Date: 2010-09-14
Hi Bryan,
Thanks for your response. It has made me think again about my earlier
reading. I'm in agreement with your reading and mine can be dismissed
as I can now accept "mara.nadhamma.m" (what is subject to dying or
death) as a nominative neuter bahubbihi noun with "mata.m" as a
passive participle in the sense of "has died" or "is dead". I think
the bahubbihi noun may be referrng to the pa~ncakkhandha.m.
Originally, I was following the adj. + noun pattern of the phrase
"vayadhammaa sa"nkhaaraa" (formations are subject to decay) found in
the last words of the Buddha in the Mahaaparinibbaanasutta.
The "matanti" bit was due to hypothetically taking "mara.nadhamma.m"
and "bhijjanadhamma.m" as the grammatical subjects of
"paccavekkhitabba.m, na ..." and therefore were outside the range of
"ti". This would give the reading of: what is subject to dying is to
be contemplated upon, not to be grieved over, as "dead"; and similarly
for "what is subject to breaking up".
Best,
Jim