Re: Stacking up on standard works

From: stlatos
Message: 71040
Date: 2013-03-05

--- In cybalist@yahoogroups.com, "stlatos" <sean@...> wrote:
>
> --- In cybalist@yahoogroups.com, "Tavi" <oalexandre@> wrote:

> > >
> > Gamkrelidze-Ivanov and Nikolayev agree in deriving vitrum from *k´wei-t- 'light, white' (cfr. Lithuanian s^vìtra- 'sandpaper'), with *k´w- > Latin w- as in *k´wep- > vapor.
> >
>


I looked this up and found:

çvitrá- = white S; s^vitràs = glasspaper/sandpaper Lith;


>
> That's not kYw- but kw- (kvapas = breath/odor Lith; etc.), and neither would be a regular change.
>
>
> There's no reason to expect a regular change for either above; quadru- shows tr > dr , dr > tr in taeter , maybe vitrum , and definitely:
>
> uter utri- = water-skin L; hudría = water pitcher G;
>
> utur U; water E;
>
> (showing it's Italic), and either dhr > tr or something odd in trahere, among some that are unclear.
>


If vitrum is native, I'd derive it from vide:re w common dr > tr:

bright > shining/clear > gem/quartz > glass
bright > colorful > pain/dye > woad

but I'm not sure both are from the same word OR native.