Re: Origin of *h2arh3-trom 'plough'

From: Rick McCallister
Message: 69752
Date: 2012-06-04




From: Tavi <oalexandre@...>
To: cybalist@yahoogroups.com
Sent: Sunday, June 3, 2012 2:24 PM
Subject: Re: [tied] Origin of *h2arh3-trom 'plough'

 
--- In cybalist@yahoogroups.com, Piotr Gasiorowski <gpiotr@...> wrote:
>
> > As proposed by Alinei, the word 'plough' would be an Iron Age
Wanderwort
> > related to Celtic **Flow-jo-* 'rudder'.
>
> There are lots of words related to Celtic *Fluwio- ~ *Fluwi: (as it
> should be reconstructed, cf. MW llyw, OIr. luí) all over the place.
But
> they are nautical, not agricultural, from the widespread root *pleu-
> 'sail, float'.
>
The etymology makes perfectly sense, because the plough breaks earth in
the same way than a rudder breaks water. But as you apparently got a
fixation on "inherited" etymologies, the trees don't allow you to see
the forest.

***R
I'm wondering about the relationship between plow and plug
I think it would be more logical for plow to be named for the plug shape --as we see in French soc "plow" < Gaulish sukkos "pig" (vel sim.).
How far do plug words go in Germanic?
I found this on line but . . .
plug (v.) Look up plug at Dictionary.com
"close tightly (a hole), fill," 1620s, from plug (n.). Meaning "work energetically at" is c.1865. Sense of "popularize by repetition" is from 1906. Slang sense "put a bullet into" is recorded from 1870. Related: Pluggedplugging.
plug (n.) Look up plug at Dictionary.com
1620s, originally a seamen's term, probably from Du. plug, from M.Du. plugge "bung, stopper," related to Norw. plugg, Dan. pløg, M.L.G. pluck, Ger.pflock; ultimate origin uncertain. Sense of "wad or stick of tobacco" is attested from 1728. Electrical sense is from 1883; meaning "sparking device in an internal combustion engine" is from 1886. Meaning "advertisement" first recorded 1902, American English, perhaps from verb sense "work energetically at" (c.1865).