From: shivkhokra
Message: 67229
Date: 2011-03-08
--- In cybalist@yahoogroups.com, "Francesco Brighenti" <frabrig@...> wrote:
> --- In cybalist@yahoogroups.com, "shivkhokra" shivkhokra@ wrote:
>
> > Dear Dr Brighenti,
> >
> > I am now sure that you have no idea how anusvaras in Sanskrit work.
> > Probably because you have not heard a "native" sanskrit speaker
> > phonetically. Ever. Reading Harvard-Kyoto transliterations is not
> > enough.
> >
> > Let us take two simple examples of anusvar:
> >
> > [(a) in the Sanskrit word saMdhi- 'juncion'
> >
> > (b) in the Sanskrit word sUktaM (nominative singular of the neuter
> > noun sUkta- 'hymn']
> >
> > In both a) and b) the anusvar (the "." character) has different
> > phonetic values, n and m respectively, and yet it is transliterated
> > identically in HK as an "m with a dot under it".
>
> Neither example match the case under discussion, i.e. that of the word saMhartR- 'destroyer'.
>
> In your example (a) the anusvAra ("M") has to be pronounced as the nasal corresponding to the following consonant, which in this case is a dental; hence the anusvAra in "saMdhi" stands for a dental (or alveolar) n.
>
> Your example (b) has the anusvAra in word-final position. This is a way of representing the final m (without inherent vowel) in the Devanagri writing. The same word you point us to (sUktaM) can be written with final m muted by a virAma (an oblique stroke added below a consonant letter).
>
> On the contrary, in the case under discussion (the word saMhartR), the anusvAra is, as I have already said, a "pure nasal" because it is followed by an aspirate (the same pronunciation applies when the anusvAra is followed by a sibilant). In Sanskrit, h and the sibilants have no class nasals of their own.
>
> > Lastly sandhi is *not" pronounced rhyming with english word "sand"
> > rather it would phonetically sound as "sundhi".
>
> ???
>
> > Similarly the destroyer in Sanskrit is either "sunhrutra"
> > or "sinhrutra" based on the dialect.
>
> What dialect?
>
> > So Minoan scribe could use either form based on what he spoke.
>
> Who spoke what language/dialect?
>
> > And I am sure you know that some syllable final sounds such as "n"
> > were not written down in minoan syllabic script.
> >
> > Hope this helps.
>
> No, it just makes me laugh. (And you haven't even remotely given a reply to my remarks at
>
> http://tech.groups.yahoo.com/group/cybalist/message/67218 )
>
> Francesco
>