Re: dive (was Re: Sos-)

From: Piotr Gasiorowski
Message: 65866
Date: 2010-02-16

W dniu 2010-02-16 03:09, dgkilday57 pisze:

> The 'dive' group of words above is generally considered related to the
> 'deep' group, which is well represented in Germanic. Here we have Gothic
> <diups>, ON <dju:pr>, OE <de:op>, Old Frisian <dia:p>, Old Saxon <diop>,
> <diap>, and Old High German <tiuf>, <tiof> 'deep', from which Gmc.
> *deupaz and Indo-European *dHeub- are readily inferred. An /o/-grade
> Gmc. causative *daupjan 'to dip, immerse' is reflected in Goth.
> <daupjan>, ON <deypa>, Faeroese <doypa>, OE <di:epan>, OFrs <de:pa>, OS
> <do:pian>, and OHG <touffan>. Outside Germanic we have Lithuanian
> <dubùs> 'deep, hollow', <daubà> 'gorge', and Old Church Slavic <dUbrI>
> 'gorge'.

And Slavic *dUno < *dHub(H?)nom. Note that there is no secure evidence
for Winterian lengthening in this word-family in Balto-Slavic, which
would favour *dHeubH- over *dHeub-. Modern revisions of Kluge's Law
suggest nasal assimilation with degemination after a heavy nucleus, so
the 'deep' group could reflect something like *dHeuP-nó-, where P = any
labial, and in particular *dHeubH-nó- (a vr.ddhied adjectival derivative
of *dHubH-nó-). Parallel examples include *xWi:taz < (possibly) *k^weitnó-.

Piotr