From: tgpedersen
Message: 57902
Date: 2008-04-23
>Derived from one root you mean? Tell it to the Greek: échis "snake",
>
> ----- Original Message -----
> From: "tgpedersen" <tgpedersen@...>
> To: <cybalist@yahoogroups.com>
> Sent: Wednesday, April 23, 2008 6:50 PM
> Subject: [tied] Re: Clueless roolz...
>
>
>
> > Nice idea
> >
> > For example
> > Germanic *sajwa "sea, lake"
> > Cf. Kartvelian zGva "sea, lake"
> >
> > Or
> > German Igel "hedgehog"
> > Cf. Kartvelian zGar
> >
> > Arnaud
> >
> > ==========
> >
>
> >Dansk Etymologisk Ordbog
> >igle ["leech"], MDa. egel, igel, No. igle, Sw. igel, MLG egel, OS,
> >OHG igil, Germ. Igel "hedgehog" (really "snake eater"), OE igel;
> >from Gmc. *eGila-, to which sideforms with i: like ON ígull, OHG
> >i:gil, OE i:gel; deriv. in *-ila, *-ula to IE *eg^hi- "leech", to
> >which eg. also Gr. échis "snake", Lith. ez^y~s, Gr. echi~nos
> >"hedgehog".
> >Any similar "snake" words in Kartvelian?
> >
> >What are your "translation rules" for loans from Kartvelian to
> >Germanic? Eg. for zG- ?
> > Torsten
>
> =======
> To start with,
> I can see nothing obvious about :
> leech, snake and hedgehog being *one* root.
> and I might have mis-understood from a previous mailSea-urchin? It probably was too.
> that ON igull was Urchin,
> So it makes a lot to deal with within one proto-root.Yes.
>
> As regards Kartvelian words, which I boldly and crankly (Brian says)Toujours l'audace? Facts help too.
> consider possible LWs into Central PIE, (Piotr says this does not
> mean anything but I disagree of course)
> I think *z or *dz is most often reflected in Central PIE as H2,You're gonna have to back that up with fact.
> sometimes *s, very seldom H1 or *d,
> G is reflected as kh (*gh) in Greek, *gh Balto-Slavic,
> Germanic has either *gh or *-j-
>
> I think the most intriguing point is that Germanic very often is
> closest to the original Kartvelian word structure.
> I cannot help thinking this tells us something about Germanic.
> We have at least two options :I don't think anyone has blamed you for keeping any of your beliefs
>
> 1. Germanic got in contact with a Kartvelian-related language in
> Northern Europe,
> because such a substrate existed in Northern Europe,
> this is possible, but unproved,
> It means that (para-)Kartvelian is the original family spoken in
> Eastern and Northern Europe before IE spread around there.
> I don't know, It remains to be substantiated,
> It's not my preferred hypothesis.
>
> 2. Germanic got in contact with Kartvelian because it originates in
> a place,
> where such contacts are possible, namely near Caucasus, and
> Germanic is a Central/eastern IE language.
> You know I think 2 is my preferred answer.
> I made no secret about that.
> I will add that the word *sajwa "sea" displays -wa- ErweiterungI can't disagree too much. I've proposed myself that the Asir and
> This Erweiterung exists in Germanic, KArtvelian (zGva), Chinese
> (cuo2), Tibetan (chwa).
> I can't help thinking this tells us something about Germanic.
>
> There *always* is some strange feature about Germanic that relates
> it to Kartvelian or Eastern languages like Yenissei, Uralic,
> Tibetan, Chinese, Mongolian, etc.
> There is no smoke without fire.
> And there is a lot of smoke, not just a couple of fuzzy words.
> There must be something about Germanic that explains why these
> oddities exist.
> Non PIE words in Germanic always are Asiatic-look-alikes, that is
> definitely intriguing.
> This does not happen with Latin or Celtic.