From: Patrick Ryan
Message: 56727
Date: 2008-04-05
----- Original Message -----From: david_russell_watsonSent: Friday, April 04, 2008 5:31 PMSubject: [tied] Re: Mitanni and Matsya--- In cybalist@... s.com, "Brian M. Scott" <BMScott@... > wrote:
>
> I don't pretend to know much of anything about Sanskrit;
> does it have any identifiable semantic content?<David wrote:>
I can't tell you more about that than my own sources,
I'm afraid.<snip>
By the way last night I came across another etymology for
Varuna, from 'The American Heritage Dictionary of Indo-
European Roots':
wel-ยน. To see. 1. Suffixed zero-grade form *wl-id-
in Germanic *wlituz, appearance, in Old Norse litr,
appearance, color, dye, akin to the source of LITMUS.
2. Suffixed form *wel-uno- perhaps in Sanskrit Varuna,
"seer, wise one", sovereign god: VARUNA.
[Pok. 1. uel- 1136.]
I think I may favor this one, considering Varuna's role
in the Rig Veda, described by Wendy Doniger O'Flaherty
as:
"a god whose primary role was watching over the deeds
of men (as a sky god is well placed to do) and punishing
those who violated the sacred law (rta) of which Varuna
was the most important custodian."***
So, with all of that, what do you propose for the meaning of Varuna if based on the root you formerly favored: <vR>.
Are you now switching to the AHD etymology?
Patrick
***