--- Sean Whalen <
stlatos@...> wrote:
>
> --- Piotr Gasiorowski <gpiotr@...> wrote:
>
> > On 2007-03-18 16:05, Sean Whalen wrote:
>
> > > PIE *gWer-xW-tro+ 'throat' > Lith gerkle: Grk
> > *bérathrom > bérethron
> > > / bárathron 'pit'
> >
> > Also Lith. gurkly~s. Cf. Slavic *gUrdlo-/*z^Irdlo-
> > 'throat' and the
> stx,tlo+ . kn,kn.o+ . gWr,xWtro+
> stx,tlo+ . kn,kn.o+ . gWr,xWtlo+
> stx,klo+ . kn,kn.o+ . gWr,xWklo+
> stx,klo+ . kn,kn.o+ . gWr,kWlo+
> staklo+ .. kankn.o+ . gWurkWlo+
> staklo+ .. kanko+ ... gWurkWlo+
>
> tl > kl
> xW k > kW / R_R
> x, > a / _K$
> n, > an / $K_K$
> r, > ur / $KW_KW$
> dissim. of N
After more work it looks like it's not that simple.
There are two stages of C, > VC in Baltic and Slavic.
The first only happens in a few kinds of environments
and creates r,>ur after KW, x,>a after K, etc. This
happens between certain sounds, sometimes between K-K
or round-round as indicated above but also when retro.
or velar comes before retro.
The second stage comes much later and changes Kr, >
Kur but KWr, > kWir and so on. This affects all
remaining consonants.
stx,tlo . kn,kn.o .. gWr,xWtlo .. syuxWtlo
stx,t.l.o kn,kn.o .. gWr,xWt.l.o . syuxWt.l.o
stx,t.l.o kn,kn.o .. gWr,xWl.o ... syuxWl.o
stx,t.l.o kn,kn.o .. gWr,kWl.o ... syuxWl.o
stat.l.o . kn,kn.o .. gWr,kWl.o ... syuxWl.o
stat.l.o . kankn.o .. gWr,kWl.o ... syuxWl.o
stat.l.o . kankn.o .. gWurkWl.o ... syuxWl.o
stat.l.o . kanko .... gWurkWl.o ... syuxWl.o
stat.l.o . kanko .... gWurkWl.o ... syu:l.o
stakl.o .. kanko .... gWurkWl.o ... syu:l.o
t.urto+ .. t.urt.o+s .. vr,gYhtlo+s
t.urto+ .. t.urt.o+s .. vr,gYht.l.o+s
t.urto+ .. t.urt.o+s .. vr,gYhl.o+s
t.wr,to+ . t.wr,t.o+s . vr,gYhl.o+s
t.wr,to+ . t.wurt.o+s . vr,gYhl.o+s
t.wr,to+ . t.wurt.o+s . vr,gYho+s
t.wr,to+ . t.urt.o+s .. vr,gYho+s
t.wr,to+ . t.urt.o+s .. wr,gYho+s
t.wirto+ . t.urt.o+s .. wirgYho+s
etc.
l > l.
t > t. / _l.
t > t. / K()_
t. > 0 / KY_l
t. > 0 / KW_l
xW > kW / R_R
ur > wr,/ C_C
x, > a / _t.
n, > an / $K_K$
r, > ur / $KW_t.
r, > ur / $KW_n.
r, > ur / $KW_KW$
dissim. of N
dissim. of R
dissim. of U
v > w
X, > i/u / [as below]
C, > iC / PY/KY/KW_
C, > uC / P/K_
s. > s^
t.l. > kl.
C > -retro
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