From: tgpedersen
Message: 46893
Date: 2007-01-05
> As examples of how much dei-, do:- is a function word in Low German:So, now that I have convinced myself that PIE *dheh1- and *doh3- are
> dat he blöden deit 'daß er blutet'
> Un as he do todegen tokieken deit
> "And as he then skillfully looks there"
> denn wunnern deit een sik "for one does wonder"
> Söök di ut, wat passen deit "Seek out for yourself what fits"
> un wat de allens vun sik wiesen doot
> "and what they all show of themselves"
> un wat de allens verkehrt maken doot "and what they all do wrong"
> wat froher en Rechtsanwalt kosten dee
> "what an attorney cost earlier"
> This is how one might imagine the Germanic weak preterite to have
> come about.
> > > What extra motivation do you need for the loss of a final
> > > phoneme? It is such a common pattern in languages. Final /t/
> > > is now regularly lost in some dialects of English.
> >
> > But it isn't final, like it is in English. It is second to last,
> > and all the endings are preserved, among them the dentals of the
> > 3sg, 123pl present. What phonological rule makes a second-to-last
> > dental go away and spares the final ones?
>
> Which means this loss of PIE *-ta- is some optional morpheme, and
> should be identical to other 'optional' PIE *-ta- 's, eg. OCS aorist
> 2,3sg -ta, Hittite preterite 2,3 -ta (= Hittite da(-is^) "did"?).
>