Hittie hi- / Germanic preterito-presentic
From: tgpedersen
Message: 46222
Date: 2006-09-29
Gothic
preterito-presentic
wáit
wáist
wáit
witum
wituT
witun
pt. weak
wissa- (from *wit-t-)
Hittite
hi-conjugation
u:hi (< *u:- + *-h2 + *-i)
auti (< *au- + *-th2 + *-i)
auszi (replaces *aui < *au- + i)
umeni (< *u- + *-men + *-i)
auteni (< *au- + *-ten + *-i)
uánzi (< *u- + *anzi)
pt.
u:hun
austa
austa (in other verbs -s, later -ta)
aumen
austen
auer
It seems like Hittite /au/ must be o-grade of /u/. The -s-
of 3sg pres and 2,3sg, 2pl pret is not found in other words
of this conjugation.
Unfortunately, the Hittite hi-preterite seems to have mainly
o-grade, while the Gemanic preterito-presentic preterite has
zero-grade. If some way could be found around that, then the
Germanic preterito-presentic conjugation would be the true
heir of the Hittite hi-conjugation.
Torsten