Re: PIE *Nei- --> Proto-Celtic?

From: A.
Message: 42030
Date: 2005-11-10

--- In cybalist@yahoogroups.com, "Daniel J. Milton" <dmilt1896@...>
wrote:
>
> --- In cybalist@yahoogroups.com, "A." <xthanex@...> wrote:
> >
> > I was simply wondering if anyone could clarify what Proto-Celtic
terms derved from the PIE *Nei- 'to be excitied, to shine' ??
> >
> > I am specifically thinking of the statement of Macrobius,
> > Could PIE *Nei- give rise to Neton/Neitin??


> ********
> Pokorny (I've marked by ### section relative to your question, esp.
> note "hispan. Kriegsgott Ne:to")
> Dan
>
> Root: nei-2, nei@ : ni:-
>
> English meaning: to move vividly, be excited; to shine
>
> German meaning: `lebhaft bewegt sein, erregt sein, gla"nzen'
>
> Derivatives: noi-bho- `gut, heilig'; kelto-germ. nei-to-, ni:-tu-
> `Leidenschaft'
>
> Material: Lat. niteo:, -e:re `gla"nze, strahle', nitidus
`gla"nzend',
> nitor `Glanz' (von einem Partiz. *ni-to/-); vielleicht re-ni:deo:
> `ergla"nzen' (mit pra"sensbildendem -d(h)-); *nei-bho- in mir. ni:ab
> `Lebenskraft', cymr. nwyf ds.; noi-bho- in apers. naiba-, npers.
ne:w
> `scho"n, gut', air. noi:b `heilig'; *nei-ma: in mir. ni:am `Glanz,
> Scho"nheit'; *nei-ko- in mir. ni:ach m. `Held', ni:achus m.
> `Tapferkeit';###### *nei-to- in cymr. nwyd `Leidenschaft', hispan.
> Kriegsgott Ne:to:; air. PN Ni:all (Gen.Ne:ill) aus *neit-s-lo-s;
> steckt vielleicht auch in air. ni:a `Held' (s. nei-1)######; germ.
> *ni:þa- in got. neiþ n. `Neid', ags. ni:ð m. `Kampf, Has|,
> Feindschaft', as. afries. ni:th `Eifer, Has|, Neid', aisl. ni:ð
`Hohn,
> Schmach'; ko"nnten auch zu air. ni:th n. (idg. *ni:tu-) `Kampf'
> geho"ren; zweifelhaft ai. ni:la- `schwarzblau', nayana:>- n. f.
> `Auge', ne:tra- n. ds.


Dan,

Thank you for the info! It looks like I'll have to explore a bit more
but it seems possible that *Nei-to- could be the etymology of the
Iberian-Celtic deity Neto (also recorded as Neton and Neitin).
I apologize for the slow reply, my home internet connection is
temporarily down and I am reliant upon work access.

Sincerely,
Aydan