[tied] Re: PIE voiceless aspirates

From: Richard Wordingham
Message: 41997
Date: 2005-11-10

--- In cybalist@yahoogroups.com, "Patrick Ryan" <proto-language@...>
wrote:

> I copied what Glen wrote at 11:44 AM 11/8/2005:
>
> Since *woidos becomes /veda/ (the thing that you're
> > > currently lacking) this absolute assertion is
> > > obviously not correct.
>
> Is "/veda/" a PIE form that needs no visarga? I think, but perhaps
something
> in the files section will force me to change my mind, that Glen
meant to
> write an Old Indian form. Did you even see this posting? or care to
look?

It's a pretty common citation form - in Pali as well! It's
essentially the bare stem, and is the form you will see in the
Monier-Williams Sanskrit dictionary. While the Oxford English
Dictionary may prefer to quote the nominative, almost at the other end
of Eurasia, the [Thai] Royal Institute Dictionary [of Thai] quotes
Sanskrit nouns and adjectives in the bare stem form.

As to the use of /e/ as opposed to /e:/, there is no distinction in
Sanskrit, and the Harvard-Kyoto transcription uses plain 'e'.
Likewise for /o/ and /o:/.

Richard.