From: Tore Gannholm
Message: 11989
Date: 2002-01-04
>It is hard to tell what language was spoken in Gotland and coastalPiotr,
>Sweden at the time the Goths occupied the Vistula basin; the cognacy
>of tribal names seems suggestive in this case, but such links often
>prove deceptive; and remember that the names, though related, are
>not formally identical. Still, the traditional account of the origin
>of the Goths favours the idea of trans-Baltic migrations and
>contacts, and I understand that there is some archaeological support
>for them as well.
>
>Remember, however, that Old Guthnish did not derive from Gothic;
>it was unmistakably an East Scandinavian dialect, albeit a
>conservative-looking one (the effect of insularity) in comparison
>with its closest relatives, Swedish and Danish There's little to
>connect it with Gothic except for shared archaisms of no probative
>value. In terms of genetic relationship, it is more closely related
>to English, Dutch and German (all of them members of the Northwest
>Germanic taxon) than to Gothic. In other words, the expansion of
>North Germanic ("Dansk") did not leave an East Germanic enclave in
>Gotland but engulfed the island as well. Old Guthnish was _imposed_
>rather than "left" there!
>
>Piotr
>