Re: [tied] Re: About the etymology of *nepo:t- "nephew/grandson"

From: Piotr Gasiorowski
Message: 5519
Date: 2001-01-15

It would have had to be the first privative compound ever, so exceptional it is. I sincerely doubt if you could quote a single parallel case. Old Indic and Greek compound accent is later than PIE vowel reductions, cf. aks.ita- and aphthiton, both with initial accent (on the reduced negative prefix). You didn't address my objection to reconstructing PIE *po:ts 'powerful (?)' rather than *poti-. The alternating part of *nepot- is invariably the second syllable: *nepo:ts, pl. *nepotes, Gen.sg. *nept-os, fem. *nept-ih2-, adj. *nept-ijo-. The fact that Germanic has *nef-o:n- makes me suspect that the real internal division (if any) is *nep-ot-.
 
Piotr
 
 
 
----- Original Message -----
From: Miguel Carrasquer Vidal
To: cybalist@egroups.com
Sent: Monday, January 15, 2001 11:59 AM
Subject: [tied] Re: About the etymology of *nepo:t- "nephew/grandson"

This compound was lexicalized early, and we shouldn't expect it to
behave like other privative compounds.  Judging by Ved. <nápa:t>,
it's either a PD of the type *népo:ts, *n.pótos, or (more likely) a
static noun *népo:ts, *népt(o)s.