Re: [tied] PIE conjugations

From: Piotr Gasiorowski
Message: 5149
Date: 2000-12-22

 
There are new trends afoot. I look forward to Jasanoff's book on IE conjugations, which will sum up a lot of fascinating research that has been going on for decades. The turning of the tide is evident even in publications addressed to the general reader. What D. Q. Adams presents in the EIEC is already very different from the late-19th-century system traditionally shown in earlier handbooks.
 
There are two major conjugations, each with subtypes. The first is what used to be called "athematic" (*gWHen-mi, *gWHen-si, *gWHen-ti, ... *gWHn-enti). The second is divided into two subclasses (say, IIa and IIb), both with endings similar to those reconstructed for the classical "perfect". IIa contains some recently identified paradigms like ablauting o-presents (like *k^onk-, *molh2- or *h1org^H-), while those in IIb are the old "thematic" verbs (*bHere-, etc.). The reconstructed singular endings of Class II are *-h2ai, *-th2ai and *-ei in the present tense (with slight modifications in the thematic subclass; and the middle voice would be something like *-h2or, *-th2or, *-or). The plural endings are more controversial, but 3pl. *-enti or *-onti was perhaps common to all conjugations in the active voice.
 
Piotr
 
 
 
----- Original Message -----
From: Glen Gordon
To: cybalist@egroups.com
Sent: Wednesday, December 20, 2000 10:48 PM
Subject: Re: [tied] The sexual life of the IEs


I assumed that it was conjugated with the [*-mi, *-si, *-ti] set just
because I had never seen *-ei mentioned in any books (even though I
suspected it existed). Oh joy of joys! Teehee! That's one less thing to
explain in PreIE grammar then! So what you're saying is that the stative
endings can also terminate in the indicative *-i?! Is the singular
conjugated as *-xoi, *-toi, *-ei? Tell me 'tis true. Oh happiness, joy,
happiness upon happinesses... whoa, I'm starting to get a happiness
migraine, gotta sit down... :)

- gLeN