----- Original Message -----From: AThompsonSent: Friday, March 17, 2006 9:43 AMSubject: RE: [norse_course] Hrafnkell 655-669Here’s the next instalment of Hrafnkel’s Saga.
Kveðja
Alan
655 Þeir leiða nú hestinn ofan eptir vellinum
They lead now the stallion (use of suffixed Def Article) down through the meadows
Einn hamarr
stendr niðr við ána, en fyrir framan hylr djúpr.A cliff stands down by the river before / in front of a deep pool ( does this indicate a waterfall)
Þar leiða þeir
nú hestinn fram á hamarinn.There they lead now the horse toward the cliff
(is there a specific purpose in using the suffixed definite article)
Þjóstarssynir drógu fat eitt á
höfuð hestinum,
Thjorstarssons drew (past?) a bag over the head of the horse (dat?)
taka síðan hávar stengr ok hrinda hestinum
af fram,Take then stout poles and shove the horse forward
binda stein.við hálsinn ok týndu honum svá.
tie stone to/around his neck and destroy him (acc) so
Heitir þar síðan Freyfaxahamarr.
Called there (i.e. this place) afterwards Freyfax Cliff
Þar ofan frá standa goðahús þau, 660
er Hrafnkell hafði átt. Þorkell vildi koma þar.There above (them) stands the Temple that Hrafnkell had (i.e. owned)
Thorkell wanted to come there
Lét hann fletta goðin öll.
Ordered he to strip goods all
Eptir þat lætr hann leggja eld í goðahúsit ok brenna
allt saman.
After that orders he set fire to Temple Building and burn all together (completely)
Síðan búask boðsmenn í brottu.
After, returned (to the farm) the guests away
Velr Sámr þeim ágæta gripi
báðum brœðrum, ok mæla til fullkominnar vináttuReadily/willingly Sam them excellent possessions
to both brothers (dat.?) and speaks perfect friendship
með sér ok 665
to them (ser - dual form?) and
skiljask allgóðir vinir.
parted very good friends ( if góð root is good should all-góðir be pl. and mean all-good / very good)
Ríða nú rétta leið vestr í fjörðu
Ride now (the) right (usual) rout west to the fjords
ok koma heim í Þorskafjörð með virðingu.
and come home to Thorskarfjord with respect (/value)
En Sámr setti Þorbjörn niðr at Leikskálum. Skyldi hann þar búa.
But Sam sets Thorbjorn down at Leikskalar (use of dat) he should live there (i.e. where he lived)
En kona Sáms fór til bús með honum á Aðalból ok býr Sámr þar um hríð.
and (the) wife of Sam came to live with him at Adalbol.
and lived Sam there in peace
I believe I have learned the value of not trying to translate when tired and not trying to make a story,
it is clearly the best way now I find to try to work more methodically.
But - to waste a Horse like that - he was not to blame - that's sick
Use of the suffixed definite article several times, then it was dropped - makes me wonder if it
is used sometimes for emphasis
Kveðja
Patricia
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