Re: On Greek thalassa 'sea'

From: Bhrihskwobhloukstroy
Message: 70918
Date: 2013-02-11

2013/2/10, stlatos <sean@...>:
>
>
> --- In cybalist@yahoogroups.com, Bhrihskwobhloukstroy wrote:
>>
>> 2013/1/29, stlatos :
>> >
>> >
>> > --- In cybalist@yahoogroups.com, Bhrihskwobhloukstroy wrote:
>> >>
>> >> Since the obvious epenthetical plosive is voiced /d/, I fail to
>> >> understand
>> >> how could it be that we get a voiceless aspirate unless through a sort
>> >> of
>> >> double sound shift by which one would expect at least /ph/ if not
>> >> anything
>> >> more instead of /p/ of -pos
>> >
>> >
>> > There are many words showing t/dH alt. before r:
>> >
>> >
>> > vártra-m S; vart = shield Os; vs
>> > várdhra-s = strap/girdle/belt S;
>>
>> two suffixes; if they have common origin, it's */th/, not */d/
>>
>> >
>> > árthron = joint G; vs
>> > artus -u:s L; ard -u- = order Ar;
>>
>> Armenian /rd/ < */rt/
>
>
> Also, though I didn't give this as ev., sometimes rt > rtH in Ar:
>
> kartH -i- = fish-hook / leg Ar;
>
> probably rel. to:
>
> kart-nagl = twisted nail ON;
>
> so this rd could also be ev. for dH, just less certain than the others I
> gave.
>
>
> The opt. alt. in:
>
> tarpós = large wicker basket G; tHarpH = large wicker fishing-basket /
> creel, tHarb = wicker trellis-work Ar;
>
> makes it likely there was opt. alt. for all Cr / rC (due to r. > R).
>
>
>
>
Bhr.:
1) all examples are from rC, not Cr
2) C is voiceless, epenthetic /d/ is voiced
3) /r/ in anthro:pos isn't from */r./, otherwise:
a) either *h2nr-h3kw-o-s would have /r./ > /rV/ in Mycenaean time (or
later) and then no more treatment of epenthetic /d/ (/in /nr/) as in
'Graeco-Armenian'
b) or it would have it earlier, but then the difference from *h2nr-os
> andros would require an explication that Your doctrine of optional
alternations is intrinsically incapable of formulating (it seems You
don't realize every example You give is by itself a falsification of
such an explanation)