Re: Greek _kithara_ and German _Gitter_

From: stlatos
Message: 70529
Date: 2012-12-09

--- In cybalist@yahoogroups.com, Rick McCallister <gabaroo6958@...> wrote:
>
> Isn't gittern from Greek Kithara? and this related to guitar and zither? Or not?
>


The question was about

Gitter = grid/grille/grating/lattice(work) NHG;

which didn't have -i- but -e- or -a- (by K), as shown by cognates like Gatter.


>
> ________________________________
> From: stlatos <sean@...>
> To: cybalist@yahoogroups.com
> Sent: Saturday, December 8, 2012 4:59 PM
> Subject: [tied] Re: Greek _kithara_ and German _Gitter_
>
>
>  
>
>
> --- In cybalist@yahoogroups.com, Jörg Rhiemeier <joerg_rhiemeier@> wrote:
> >
> > Hallo Indo-Europeanists!
> >
> > Could these be cognate (from a PIE *ghidh-ro-)?
> >
> > I know that a harp is not the same as a grid, but they *are*
> > somewhat similar - both have a frame, one has strings and the
> > other has bars. The Duden Herkunftswörterbuch gives a different
> > etymology for _Gitter_, but that one looks contrived to me.
> >
> > --
>
> It's hard to separate it from Gatter = gate ; see Pok. ghedh-:
>
> ahd. gataro, nhd. Gatter (umgelautet mhd. geter, nhd. Gitter), aschwed. gadder, mnd. gaddere `Gitter';
>
> and maybe also:
>
> tech.groups.yahoo.com/group/cybalist/message/24461
>
> > word, "lit. [...] gardìs f. `Gatter, Gitter'", meaning open fencework as in
> > railings or a trellis
>
> So, I'd say they're not related. I've already talked about kítharis \ kithára: = lyre G; kañkle:s Lith; >> kantele Fn;
>