Re: PIE *Nei- --> Proto-Celtic?

From: A.
Message: 42084
Date: 2005-11-12

--- In cybalist@yahoogroups.com, "Daniel J. Milton" <dmilt1896@...>
wrote:
>
> --- In cybalist@yahoogroups.com, "A." <xthanex@...> wrote:
> >
> > I was simply wondering if anyone could clarify what Proto-Celtic
terms derved from the PIE *Nei- 'to be excitied, to shine' ??
> > I am specifically thinking of the statement of Macrobius, that
the Accitani tribe of Lusitania/Iberia worshipped a god known
as "Mars Neton" who was described as being "adorned with rays". This
god is believed to be the same deity who is documented as "Neitin"
in an inscription at Binefar.
> > Could PIE *Nei- give rise to Neton/Neitin??


> ********
> Pokorny (I've marked by ### section relative to your question, esp.
> note "hispan. Kriegsgott Ne:to")
> Dan
>
> Root: nei-2, nei@ : ni:-
>
> English meaning: to move vividly, be excited; to shine
>
> German meaning: `lebhaft bewegt sein, erregt sein, gla"nzen'
>
> Derivatives: noi-bho- `gut, heilig'; kelto-germ. nei-to-, ni:-tu-
> `Leidenschaft'
>
> Material: Lat. niteo:, -e:re `gla"nze, strahle', nitidus
`gla"nzend',
> nitor `Glanz' (von einem Partiz. *ni-to/-); vielleicht re-ni:deo:
> `ergla"nzen' (mit pra"sensbildendem -d(h)-); *nei-bho- in mir. ni:ab
> `Lebenskraft', cymr. nwyf ds.; noi-bho- in apers. naiba-, npers.
ne:w
> `scho"n, gut', air. noi:b `heilig'; *nei-ma: in mir. ni:am `Glanz,
> Scho"nheit'; *nei-ko- in mir. ni:ach m. `Held', ni:achus m.
> `Tapferkeit';###### *nei-to- in cymr. nwyd `Leidenschaft', hispan.
> Kriegsgott Ne:to:; air. PN Ni:all (Gen.Ne:ill) aus *neit-s-lo-s;
> steckt vielleicht auch in air. ni:a `Held' (s. nei-1)######; germ.
> *ni:þa- in got. neiþ n. `Neid', ags. ni:ð m. `Kampf, Has|,
> Feindschaft', as. afries. ni:th `Eifer, Has|, Neid', aisl. ni:ð
`Hohn,
> Schmach'; ko"nnten auch zu air. ni:th n. (idg. *ni:tu-) `Kampf'
> geho"ren; zweifelhaft ai. ni:la- `schwarzblau', nayana:>- n. f.
> `Auge', ne:tra- n. ds.
>


Re-examining this now that I'm back on the net; I have a few quick
questions.
Sadly I do not speak German and we all know how poor I am in the
field of IE linguistics so.....
could someone please translate/clarify what is meant by:
"*nei-to- in cymr. nwyd `Leidenschaft', hispan. Kriegsgott Ne:to:"
??????

Sincerely,
Aydan