Re: [tied] Re: alveolar stop - alveolar lateral alterations

From: Petusek
Message: 36911
Date: 2005-04-04

>>> does anyone know of any language which  changes voiced
alveolar
>> stops (or a cluster of alveolars) to alveolar liquids
REGULARLY,
>> especially word-initially?
>
>Latin shows this change, initially and medially, in a
number of words,
>    e.g. lingua,
 
Yes, I know this case. It comes from OLat "dingua", doesn't it? Some etymological dictionaries say, the initial /l/ was due to contamination by the /l/ in "lingo" (I lick).
 
>oleo,
 
Is there an attested d-form of this word? I thought it was borrowed from Greek (élaion, élajwon?) and that Greek had borrowed it from an unknown Mediter. language. What should be then its IE reconstruction?
 
>solium,
 
I see. So, /d/ would become /l/ when followed by a high front vowel?
 
> levir,
 
I'm confused. Isn't this akin to Gr. elaxýs, Skt. laghú- and sim.? Where should the /d/ be here?
 
> capitolium,
 
What's the meaning of "capitolium", please?
 
> impelimenta.
 
I see.

>These look like dialect borrowing.  If so, that dialect of
Italic would, or
>might, be an answer to your question.
Maybe. Thank you, Peter.
 
What are the most common (attested) patterns of (C)C(C)>l or L? Can someone possible help me, please?
 
Petusek



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