Re: [tied] Rom. tsarca - Lit. s^árka

From: alex
Message: 35256
Date: 2004-12-02

Piotr Gasiorowski wrote:
> On 04-12-01 17:10, alexandru_mg3 wrote:
>
>> I doubt about this idea : to match PAlb(Dacian?) "c^ora" 'crow'
>> with the PSl. *s(v)�rka, Lith. s^�rka 'magpie' based on a loan idea
>> from a PAlb(Dacian?) form 'c'Wa:rra:' 'crow' to a BSl. 'magpie'.
>>
>> Why?

because of the meaning. A crow is not a magpie. If one want's to link them
via "black" that is something else.

>
>> when in fact the Magyar word is a loan from Romanian.
>
> Hung. szarka is rather obviously a loan from Slavic.

with "a" from "o"?

>>
> Piotr

any idea about other Hungarians words which begins with "sz" and have in
Rom. paralel words which beginn with "ts"?
I verifyied the dictionaries I have and I founded following words which have
at begining Rom. "ts" and their considered Hungarian etymon:

tsarc� < szarca (sarka) (in both languages "magpie")
tsartsam (reg) < szerszem (sersem) (
ts�rc�lan (reg) < circalom (tsertsalom)
ts�nc < cenk (tsenk)
tsicl�u (reg) < szikla (sekla) (in both languages "cliff")
tsimir (reg) < cimer (tsemar)
tsintirim < cintirim (tsenterem)

In the online dictionary I use I could not find "szerszem, circalom, cenk,
cimer, cintirim" thus I have no ideea what these words means. Beside of this
the word "tsintirm" appears very appropiate to the usual Rom. "cimitir",
both words meaning "cemetery".
So we have 4 regionalisms which should derive from Hungarian words which
begins with "sz-" and "c" and 3 usual words which should derive from "sz-"
and "c-". The only word which should derive in this case from an Hungarian
"sz-" is in this case even the word in discussion, namely "tsarc�". Not very
helpfully to establish any rule via this path.


BTW Piotr, ever thought about the Dacian city called Tsierna/Dzierna ? Hard
to try to derive it from *kWernah? A city called "black bird"? Too
speculative in my opinion.

Alex