Re: [tied] Pramantha/Prometheus: a false etymology?

From: João Simões Lopes Filho
Message: 16953
Date: 2002-11-30

Robert Graves mention two Indian brothers Manthu and Pramanthu. Is it
correct?
Joao SL

----- Original Message -----
From: Piotr Gasiorowski <piotr.gasiorowski@...>
To: <cybalist@yahoogroups.com>
Sent: Saturday, November 30, 2002 2:52 PM
Subject: Re: [tied] Pramantha/Prometheus: a false etymology?


<prome:tHeus> and <epime:tHeus> are telling names in Greek: 'Forethought'
and 'Afterthought', respectively. The etymology is obvious, cf. Gk.
prome:tHe:s 'provident, thinking in advance'. Skt. pramantHa- (derived from
a verb meaning 'stir violently') does mean 'fire-drill', but it doesn't
quite match "Prometheus" formally; nor does it account for "Epimetheus". The
similarity, so cherished by theosophists, is accidental, except for the
<pro->/<pra-> part, which is the same inherited prefix in both cases (PIE
*pro- 'forth').

Piotr


----- Original Message -----
From: Jean Kelly
To: cybalist@yahoogroups.com
Sent: Saturday, November 30, 2002 5:24 PM
Subject: [tied] Pramantha/Prometheus: a false etymology?


It's often been claimed that the Greek name, Prometheus, was derived from
Pramantha, a fire-stick [Kuhn, Adalbert (1886), Die Herabkunft des Feuers
und des Gottertranks, 2nd ed., Gutersloh: 15 ff. Mayrhofer, Manfred. 1962.
Kurzgefasstes etymologisches Worterbuch des Altindischen. Heidelberg: vol.
2, 567 f; 578 ff.] But the theory has also been attacked [Pauly-Wissowa
Real Encyclopaedie Vol. XXXIII (i) (1957) p. 690. Roscher, W.H.:
Ausführliches Lexikon der Griechischen und Romischen Mythologie, B.G.
Teubner, Leipzig 1884-1937: 3033-3034].

As I'm not a linguist myself, I wondered what Cybalist's opinion was.

Jean Kelly


Yahoo! Groups Sponsor
ADVERTISEMENT




Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to the Yahoo! Terms of Service.




Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to http://docs.yahoo.com/info/terms/