Re: [tied] What language is this?

From: Piotr Gasiorowski
Message: 14861
Date: 2002-08-31

 
----- Original Message -----
From: tgpedersen
To: cybalist@yahoogroups.com
Sent: Saturday, August 31, 2002 12:09 PM
Subject: [tied] What language is this?


> Inscription in runic alphabet on wooden object, found in Vimose bog, Fyn:
> talijo [hole] gisaioj:wilizhlas??
> reverse:
> tkpis:hllauno:an  regu
 
The usual transcription of Vimose IV is:
 
talijo gisaioj : wilizailao???
t??is : hleuno : an? : regu
 
Some of the words are recognisable. The object is a plane for sharpening points of wooden spears, so a natural interpretation of the first word is *tal(g)ijo: 'plane' (from *talgijan 'carve, cut'). The second word is likely to be the owner's name (probably *Gi:saijo:). <hleuno> means 'protection'. The rest of the inscription is too corrupt to be interpretable.
 
 
> belt buckle, approx 200 CE
> aadagasu
> laasauwija
 
[Vimose III]

One quite plausible reading (among many) is <A(n)dag(az) a(n)su-la(u)s, auwija> 'Andag the Godless, (for) luck', but it has also been suggested that the sequence <asu / la> is the name of the object, cf. Latin ansa 'handle, ring', dimin. ansula, hence perhaps a Germanic 'buckle' word. The truth is, almost anything can be read into a brief inscription like this one, except perhaps for <auwija>/<auja> 'good fortune', which occurs in other inscriptions and appears to be formulaic.
 
Piotr