Re: Goths: IE Languages vs Germanic

From: tgpedersen@...
Message: 10326
Date: 2001-10-17

--- In cybalist@..., lsroute66@... wrote:
>
> I WROTE:
> > > The general form and semantics supposedly behind the Goth name
> > > also appear extensively in Greek and to some degree Latin.
This
> > > is what happens with related languages. One IE language may be
as
> > > a good candidate as another.
>
> --- In cybalist@..., tgpedersen@... REPLIED:
> > I don't think I understand the last paragraph. And what would
*got-
> > mean in Greek then? And if it had been a name given by the Greek,
> > you would have expected it to analyzable in Greek?
>
> Before 500 AD, the word "Goth" referring to Goths doesn't appear in
> any langauge but Greek or Latin. For the first hundred years it
only
> appears in Greek. (I'll put aside the Pietrossa stone for now.)
It
> does not appear in Ulfila.
No, strangely enough, the Goths don't seem to be mentioned in the
Bible.

>So, for a half a millenium there is no
> evidence of what the Goths called themselves. After that, they may
> have themselves what the Greeks and Romans called them.
>
> On the other hand, one standard etymology for "Goth" --
> Gmc.*giut/gaut/gut-, PIE *gheu-d- "pour" -- suggests that the word
> itself might be found in other IE languages. And in fact Greek has
a
> huge vocabulary built on "pour" words, some of which may match the
> Grk/Latin <Goth-> perhaps better than <*gud->.
Example?

>And I should say >that
> borrowing here (e.g., Grk > Gothic) might produce a very different
> path of development.
IE *gh > Greek *kh. I wonder what you mean?
>
> Steve Long

Torsten