Re: [tied] e/o

From: proto-language
Message: 7951
Date: 2001-07-18

Dear Cybalists:
 
The explanation of the variation between *weg^h- and *wog^h- can be simply explained.
 
The durative required a stress-accent on the root-vowel. Therefore, all forms showing /e/ represented, at one time, durative *wég^h-
 
The punctual required stress-accent on the next syllable. Therefore, all forms showing /o/ represented, at one time, punctual *weg^h-'-, which became *wog^h-'-.
 
The change of vowel-quality was changed by an interaction of stress and tonal accent.
 
Pat

PATRICK C. RYAN | PROTO-LANGUAGE@...
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"Veit ec at ec hecc, vindgá meiði a netr allar nío,
geiri vndaþr . . . a þeim meiþi, er mangi veit,
hvers hann af rótom renn." (Hávamál 138)

----- Original Message -----
From: Piotr Gasiorowski
To: cybalist@yahoogroups.com
Sent: Wednesday, July 18, 2001 11:44 AM
Subject: Re: [tied] e/o

Because they originally carried sentence accent. It's a matter of relative chronology. Nouns like *wog^Hos were formed from verbs like *weg^He- at a rather early time, when accent-to-quality rules were still productive. Denominal verbs like *wog^Heje-, on the other hand, are relatively young and so preserve the vocalism of their bases. I haven't got a good theory about the origin of *-o-presents including the stative conjugation, but ask again later -- I'll think of something :)
 
Piotr
 
 
 
----- Original Message -----
Sent: Wednesday, July 18, 2001 4:21 PM
Subject: Re: [tied] e/o

Wait a minute. I need clarification. Are you suggesting that *esti,
for example, has e-vocalism because of being unstressed in a typical
IE sentence while verbs with -o- (cf.stative) are that way because
of being deverbal nouns? That doesn't make sense. Then the question
still becomes: Why do all these deverbal nouns have "o" in the first
place?

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