Re: [tied] Slavic peoples and places

From: Piotr Gasiorowski
Message: 7517
Date: 2001-06-09

Yes, it is the same ending. The Proto-Slavic masculine nom.sg. was *-ov-U. The loss of the final reduced vowel ("yer") triggered the compensatory lengthening of the *o in West Slavic, and the long *o: was eventually raised yielding /u/ spelt <ó> in Polish and /u:/ spelt <u with a circle> in Czech. In feminine *-ov-a, and neuter *-ov-o there was no vowel loss and consequently no lengthening.
 
Actually, the suffix -in- may be added to masculines too, since the Slavic languages retain a number of masculine a-stems (like nauta, scriba or agricola in Latin).
 
Piotr
 
 
 
 
----- Original Message -----
From: tgpedersen@...
To: cybalist@yahoogroups.com
Sent: Saturday, June 09, 2001 12:18 PM
Subject: Re: [tied] Slavic peoples and places

I recall from a Czech phrase book for tourists something like:

"Personal" adjectives:

-úv, -ová, -ovo (masculine), eg. Karlúv most (´ should be a circle)

-in, -ina, -ino (feminine) , eg. Libus^in hrad

Is the former related to the Russian "hard" masc.-neutr. gen. pl.
ending -ov?

Torsten